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U.S. ‘Still Pushing For Turkish-Armenian Normalization’

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The United States is continuing to press Turkey to unconditionally normalize its relations with Armenia, the U.S. ambassador in Yerevan, John Heffern, said on Wednesday.

“We still are very hopeful that the process will resume as long as it’s not linked to any other issue,” Heffern told RFE/RL’s Armenian service (Azatutyun.am). “So we are continuing to work with Turkey and to push Turkey to do the right thing.”

He seemed to refer to the ratification of two U.S.-brokered protocols that were signed by Armenia and Turkey in October 2009. The protocols committed the two neighboring states to establishing diplomatic relations and opening the Turkish-Armenian border. Faced with an uproar from Azerbaijan, Ankara subsequently made their ratification by the Turkish parliament conditional on the resolution of the Nagorno-Karabakh conflict.

How Should the Diaspora React To New Turkish Overtures?

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10:50, May 23, 2012

By Harut Sassounian

Publisher, The California Courier

I have been informed by reliable sources that Turkey’s Foreign Minister Ahmet Davutoglu is continuing his efforts to initiate a personal ‘dialog’ with the Diaspora on Armenian-Turkish issues. Earlier this month, Davutoglu met with Armenian-Americans, as follow up to the meetings he held in Washington last March.

During their conversation in May, the Armenian interlocutors frankly advised the Turkish Foreign Minister that Ankara must address Armenian demands for genocide recognition and restitution before any ‘reconciliation’ could be achieved. The Turkish side reportedly indicated a willingness to discuss these thorny issues with Diasporan representatives.

Armenian press silent on Slovakia’s Armenian Genocide denial law – FAAE president

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A law criminalizing denial of the Armenian Genocide was adopted in Slovakia, but Armenian press remained silent, Ashot Grigoryan, President of the Forum of Armenian Associations of Europe (FAAE), told journalists on Tuesday.The new law envisages 5 years’ imprisonment for denial of the Armenian Genocide, he said.“The Azerbaijani ambassador to Slovakia informed Azerbaijani mass media that such a law had never been adopted nor would it ever be adopted. We addressed a letter to him and asked for explanations. However, it remained unanswered. Later I received a letter saying that the Armenian foreign minister objected to our publicly speaking of the law,” Grigoryan said.When the French Senate discussed the Armenian Genocide denial bill, it referred to the relevant Slovakian law.“When the French Senate started discussing the Armenian Genocide denial bill, the Senate president reminded the Senate members that such a law had been enforced in Slovakia,” Grigoryan said.“We are going to implement the program we must implement for [Turkey] to admit the Armenian Genocide before 2015. We will propose that they follow Slovakia’s example and adopt a similar law. If they do so, Turks will not deny the Armenian Genocide in their country,” Grigoryan said. 

Academics consider Armenian diaspora, preservation of culture

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Fewer Armenian Americans are speaking the language of their native country, eroding the ability of the diaspora to preserve its culture, according to an expert at UCLA who addressed a conference organized at the Central Library on Saturday, glendalenewspress.com reports.
 
Since 1970, the use of the Armenian language has decreased dramatically in all areas of diasporan life, including weddings, baptisms, schools and newspapers, said Hagop Gulludjian, a lecturer of Armenian studies at UCLA.
 
Language is key to the survival of ethnic identity, particularly because the Armenian diaspora appears to be permanent, he added.
 
“Ultimately, the world is language,” Gulludjian said.
 
While Armenian organizations focused their efforts on education during the first half of the 20th century, today’s diaspora favors issues that are less related to cultural survival, Gulludjian said, including recognition of the Armenian genocide and assistance to homeland, he added.
 
He proposed the creation of a “critical mass” of users of the language, which will result in more books and newspapers being published in Armenian and the language being used more often in homes, churches and at social events.
 
Organizers of the conference — the ARPA Institute and library officials — gave him a choice, he noted: make his presentation in Armenian or English, which left him with a difficult choice.
 
“If I speak in Armenian, the older generation, plus educated immigrants from the Near East, will understand me,” he said.
 
However, non-Armenian speakers and those who speak Armenian, but maybe not to the point of understanding abstract thoughts, will not.
 
Another topic discussed at the conference was the apparent lack of coordination among the three political parties of the diaspora with the Armenian government, according to Stephan Astourian, executive director of the Armenian studies program at UC, Berkeley.
 
He said the parties claim that they have power, but have done little during the past 20 years. He said one organization should be set up to represent all Armenian communities.
 
Also discussed was a paper by Simon Payaslian, chairman of modern Armenian history and literature at Boston University, which looked at how diasporan communities are declining in the Middle East and United States — but for different reasons.
 
In the Middle East, there’s an exodus of Armenians, while in the United States, he attributed the trend to assimilation. 

Aftershocks: Recent seismic activity in the region remains public concern in Armenia

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Dozens of relatively strong quakes and aftershocks that have hit the region in general and Armenia in particular in the past several months have caused anxiety among the population of the landlocked South Caucasus country where many remember the devastation and massive loss of life brought about by a powerful tremor more than two decades ago.

Seismic protection agency specialists, however, do not see reasons for panic, discarding all short-term predictions of a powerful earthquake as false.

Earthquakes in the region (Georgia, Azerbaijan, northern Iran, eastern Turkey) have been more frequent and intense since last October when a destructive magnitude 7.1 earthquake occurred near the city of Van in modern-day Turkey. In May alone seismic monitoring agencies have registered about two dozen earthquakes in the region, with seven of them in the territory of Armenia.

Armenian-Turkish girl’s composition wins first prize

May 21, 2012 Armenia, Turkey No Comments
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A composition by Klara Yeteroglu, daughter of an Armenian father and Turkish mother, won the First Prize in a competition held at the Istanbul-based Erdil College.The www.aksam.com website reports that the girl’s composition was posted on the blog ‘To be Armenian In Turkey’ of the Armenian Genocide Resource Center.“My name is Clara, my family name is Yeteroglu (means son of enough) From time I realized myself, one part of mine is Turkish and Moslem, and my other part is ARMENIAN and Christian. The conflicts and arguments which are intended to be placed in our country lately bring questions to my mind. Why do they want to make enemies of these two friendly communities, who lived in peace for centuries? What side should I take or do I have to be on one side? I am born from a Turkish mother and Armenian father. In this country I can go to Armenian school and do my prayers in church. I can buy newspapers and magazines in Armenian language and follow the events,” the girl writes.During national holidays I can freely celebrate the days and become part of our own community… When the Kurban Holiday or Christmas comes, we celebrate both… I am both Armenian and Turk… I think that there many who think the way I do.

Armenian Genocide book issued in Turkey

May 20, 2012 Armenia, Turkey No Comments
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 A book telling about the Armenian Genocide has been published in Turkey, authored by Binnaz Oner, Agos newspaper reports.
 
Entitled “The Left Behind”, the novel tells about the Armenian mothers forced to hand their daughters in 1915 to Turkish families to save their lives. Oner said she has been greatly affected by the stories of the mothers forced to leave their children for saving the latter’s lives. “Leaving own child is worse than death for a mother. Only a mother will understand the feelings of the other mother. Only mothers may understand the pain of separation with a child,” she said.
 
Asked why she has written the book, Oner said the story of the Armenian mothers impressed her deeply. “Each sensitive person would be greatly touched by the story,” she said.

Attacks on DIY: Situation around Yerevan rock bar stirs debate over LGBT "rights and wrongs"

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The recent blast in the DIY Rock Pub in downtown Yerevan owned by a lesbian has stirred public clamor with one group of people criticizing those indulging in homosexuality, justifying those responsible for the arson, while others condemn such intolerance qualifying it as fascism.

On Tuesday evening, the pub was again attacked, when a group of unidentified people spat on and threw dog-ends in the direction of the pub and tore out the pub’s poster with ‘No to Fascism’ words.

Early on the morning of May 8, a group of youngsters allegedly committed an arson the DIY Rock Pub located in Parpetsi Street, which is known by many as a gathering spot for the Armenian LGBT (lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender) community.

Armenia Leading Country in Number of Visitors to Neighboring Georgia

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According to figures released by Georgia’s Ministry of Internal Affairs, there has been a steady increase in the number of foreign visitors to Georgia in the period 2006–2011. There was a 4% increase in the number of visitors this year as compared to last year.

The highest number of visitors to Georgia come from Armenia. This is followed by citizens from Azerbaijan, Turkey, Russia, EU states, Ukraine and Iran.

These countries are followed by visitors from Israel, Greece, Poland, the US, Germany, Italy, Kazakhstan, the UK, China, Belarus, the Czech Republic, the Netherlands, Spain, the Philippines, Uzbekistan, Lithuania and Belgium, reports Georgia Online.

According to the state agency’s statistics, the months when more tourists visit Georgia are January, July, August and September.

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Featured Books

Book Reviews

John Balian’s “Novel Approach” Brings the Armenian Saga to the Masses – An interview with John Balian by Lucine Kasbarian

Gray Wolves and White Doves cover art

Armenians often wish for a tale about the Armenian Genocide and its aftermath that would make a blockbuster film and draw attention to their cause. John Balian’s new book, Gray Wolves and White Doves (CreateSpace/Amazon.com), may be that tale.

 Largely autobiographical, this atmospheric novel is presented through the eyes of an innocent young boy trying to make sense of the world as he grows up amid repressive conditions in Western Armenia/Eastern Turkey during the 1960s and 70s.

 This fast-paced, multi-layered narrative takes readers from Hanna Ibelin’s (a.k.a. Jonah Ibelinian’s) close-knit family life in the perilous Asia Minor region of Palu to terror and tragedy while en route to Syria’s Kamishli, to a bleak existence on the mean streets of Istanbul.

New Children’s Picture Book From Armenian Folklore

Teaneck, N.J. and Belmont, Mass. –  An Armenian folktale retold by Armenian-American writer Lucine Kasbarian and illustrated by Moscow-based artist Maria Zaikina debuts with Marshall Cavendish Children’s Publishers in April 2011.

The Greedy Sparrow: An Armenian Tale is from the ancient Armenian oral tradition and culture, which was nearly obliterated during the Turkish genocide of the Armenians, Assyrians and Greeks in 1915. The author learned the tale from her father, editor and columnist C.K. Garabed, who would recite it to her at bedtime. He had learned it from his own grandmother, a celebrated storyteller from the Old Country.  The tale was first put to paper by Armenian poet Hovhannes Toumanian at the turn of the 20th century.

“We Need To Lift The Armenian Taboo”

Turkish writer and publicist Ahmet Insel labels the initiative of the Turkish Nationalist Movement Party to pray namaz on the ruins of Ani as provocation.

In an interview with “A1+,” the publicist said the initiative was supported only by a small percentage of Turks.

“They offered namaz in Ani in protest against Christian rites carried out in Trabzon and Akhtamar. The leader of the Nationalist Movement Party, Devlet Bahceli said if Christians are allowed to pray inside museums, similarly he can pray namaz in Armenian churches,” said Ahmet Insel.

The Turkish writer arrived in Armenia to participate in a book festival. Presentation of Armenian version of Dialogue sur le tabou arménien (Dialogue about the Armenian Tabou) co-authored by Ahmet Insel and Michel Marian was held during the festival.

US Media Discusses The Armenian Genocide

BURBANK, CALIFORNIA –  KFI 640, a popular news/talk radio station hosted by Bill Handel on September 23 aired a live interview with Michael Bobelian, the writer of a new book titled  Children of Armenia: A Forgotten Genocide and the Century-long Struggle for Justice

The book chronicles the aftermath of the Armenian Genocide of 1915, and recounts a people’s struggle for justice in the face of a century of silence and denial.

During the interview, which was aired during the prime morning time slot, Bill Handel addressed both the efforts within the United States to ensure that the US government appropriately acknowledges the Armenian Genocide and Turkey’s ongoing denial.

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Commentary

Beijing sets two flies standards for public toilets

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Authorities in the Chinese capital have set new standards for public toilets, including a stipulation that they should contain no more than two flies, BBC News reported.The new rules, published by the commission of city administration, also set standards on odour and cleaning litter bins.Toilets in places such as tourist spots must comply with the new standards.But it is not clear whether failing washrooms will be punished and if so, how.The new rules also cover cleaning, the use of equipment and training for attendants.There is an ordinance covering what is referred to as “discarded items” – there should be no more than two in any public convenience.The new standards also require signs in both Chinese and English to be installed in the toilets.They regulate advertisements displayed in toilets, saying they must not obstruct functionality and had to be legal, reports the Beijing Times.Beijing’s Municipal Commission of City Administration and Environment said in a statement that the regulations aimed to standardise toilet management at places such as parks, railway stations, hospitals and shopping malls.An unnamed official from the commission told local media that the guidelines on flies were meant for easy monitoring.However media reports cast doubt over whether the guidelines could be enforced.A commentary published in the Beijing News said one central Beijing district implemented a similar rule in 2008 when the city hosted the Olympic Games, but sanitation and hygiene still varied from toilet to toilet.Effort should be invested on educating the public to use public toilets in a better manner, said the commentary. 

Azerbaijan wins Security Council Seat, while Armenians remain idle

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By Harut Sassounian
Publisher, The California Courier

Pres Aliyev was celebrating last week his country’s historic victory at the United Nations. With an overwhelming number of votes, Azerbaijan was elected for the first time to the prestigious UN Security Council for a two-year term.

This column shall address three questions: 1) how did Azerbaijan manage to get elected to such an elite body? 2) what will Azerbaijan accomplish with its newly-acquired seat? 3) what actions did Armenians take to counter Azerbaijan’s candidacy?

New Online Cultural Platform Launched in Armenia

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A new Armenian website for culture — arteria.am — was launched at the Khnko Apor Children’s Library in Yerevan today. Armenian Book Center NGO is the organization responsible for the site, which was developed with the assistance of the Swedish International Development Cooperation Agency (SIDA) and the Eurasia Partnership Foundation.

The website is the response to “the published book and organized exhibit, the cinema poster and the music that pours from the stage or the signs in procession down the street, the writing on the walls of establishments, the conversations given wings in city transport, which wants take form and resound as commentary or criticism,” reads the section on concept on the site, which is currently only available in Armenian.

Pres Sarkozy Says ‘Tseghasbanoutyoun’, a word Obama has yet to utter

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By Harut Sassounian
Publisher, The California Courier

Flying to Armenia, French President Nicolas Sarkozy confided to his top aides last week: “I am going to toss a live grenade!” He was revealing his readiness to act firmly if Turkey continued to deny the Armenian Genocide.

Shortly after arriving in Yerevan, Pres Sarkozy courageously declared before journalists assembled at the Armenian Genocide Monument: “The Armenian Genocide is a historic reality that was recognized by France. Collective denial is even worse than individual denial.” When asked if France would adopt a law to prosecute those who deny the Genocide, the French President stated: “If Turkey revisited its history, faced its bright and dark sides, this recognition of the Genocide would be sufficient. But if Turkey will not do that, then without a doubt it would be necessary to go further.”

Visit to Nakhichevan Shows Why Armenians Can Never Again Live Under Azeri Rule

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By Harut Sassounian

Publisher, The California Courier

Scottish researcher Steven Sim reported about his troubling experiences in Nakhichevan, a historic Armenian territory now occupied by Azerbaijan. Since Sim’s 2006 revealing report has not been adequately publicized in the international media, I would like to present here some of its highlights.

Sim stated that he entered Nakhichevan by land from Turkey and traveled to the village of Abrakunis at Yernjak valley. When he asked a 12-year-old about an ancient church there, the boy pointed to an empty piece of land.